作　　者： ; (杜冰卉）;

机构地区： 广东培正学院

出　　处： 《广东技术师范大学学报》 2021年第5期70-75,共6页

摘　　要： 竹内好《鲁迅》是日本研究鲁迅的真正起点,它以抽象难懂和观点独特著称,要正确把握它须深入竹内好论述鲁迅的内在逻辑。在《鲁迅》中,竹内好始终在立场上把鲁迅的文学看作是类似于宗教的原罪基础上产生的文学,他阐释鲁迅的目标始终着眼于第一要义的“文学者鲁迅”。在他眼中,鲁迅正是参透了绝望、革命与政治的本质,才形成“文学者鲁迅”,而“文学者鲁迅”不仅是“启蒙者者鲁迅”得以生成的根基,而且是评判鲁迅传记及作品好坏的依据。竹内好《鲁迅》的独特阐释破除了人们对“启蒙者鲁迅”的执迷,为理解鲁迅打开了另一扇门,应成为反思鲁迅研究的重要参照对象。 Takeuchi Yoshimi’s Lu Xun is the real beginning for the study of Lu Xun in Japan.It is famous for its abstractness,obscurity and unique views.To reach a correct understanding,we must go deep into Takeuchi Yoshimi’s internal logic in his discussion of Lu Xun.In Lu Xun,Takeuchi Yoshimi regarded Lu Xun’s literature as a kind of literature similar to thatbased on the original sin in Christianity.His interpretation of Lu Xun’s works always focused on "Lu Xun as a writer",which was also his first principle.In his opinion,Lu Xun saw through the essence of despair,revolution and politics and thus became" Lu Xun as a writer"."Lu Xun as a writer" is not only the foundation for " Lu Xun as an enlightener ",but also the basis for judging the quality of Lu Xun’s biographies and works.Takeuchi Yoshimi’s unique interpretation in Lu Xun breaks people’s obsession with "Lu Xun as an enlightener ",opens another door for understanding Lu Xun,and should be used as an important reference for reflections on Lu Xun’s research.

关 键 词： 竹内好 鲁迅 文学者 启蒙者 文学自觉

领　　域： [文学—文学理论]