作　　者： ; (孙晓雯）;

机构地区： 暨南大学华文学院

出　　处： 《暨南大学华文学院学报》 2005年第1期53-58,共6页

摘　　要： 随着社会背景的变化,同时在语言自身规律的支配下,"吧"经历了一个意义逐渐明确、扩大的过程。在这一过程中,"吧"成为了一个构词能力较强并在一定条件下还可独立成词的自由语素。在前人研究的基础上,本文纵向梳理"吧"的语义发展过程,探讨"吧"的语法属性,并从社会背景和语言自身发展规律的角度,对"吧"类新词语大量发展的原因作出解释。 With the change of the social background, at the same time under the domination of language's own rule, ba ( 吧 ) experienced a process in which the meaning became clear and expanded gradually. In this course, ba (吧) became an active free - morpheme that can be used as an independent word under certain terms. On the basis of former researches, this article discusses the semantic developing process of ba (吧) , as well as its grammatical attribute. The present essay also makes the explanation to the reason why this kind of new words developed massively in terms of social background and language's own rule.

关 键 词： 吧 语法性质 发展轨迹 语义 社会背景 自由语素 构词能力 发展过程 语法属性 发展规律 新词语 自身 语言 解释

领　　域： [语言文字—汉语]