作 者: ;
机构地区: 广西民族大学民族学与社会学学院
出 处: 《广西民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 2014年第5期75-81,共7页
摘 要: 聚居在中越边境线附近地区的京族人,长期以来由于在政治、经济、文化上的弱势地位而以一种"他者"的身份生活在地方社会的边缘地带。20世纪50年代以后,尤其是90年代以来,随着一系列民族优惠政策的实施以及地方经济的迅猛发展,京族人的社会地位发生了根本性变化。不过,被认为已经成为"中国最富裕的少数民族"的京族人,仍然不断运用各种社会文化资源来强化族群认同,以维持其"他者"地位。其不仅凝结了当地人深厚的根基性情结,同时也是其在社会资源博弈上的一种策略性安排。 The Jing people, inhabiting an area near the China-Vietnam border, had been living for a long time at the edge of the local society with an identity of "others" because of their inferior political, economic and cultural status. Since 1950s, especially 1990s, with the implementation of a series of ethnic preferential policies, as well as the rapid development of the local economy, the Jing people have experienced a fundamental change in their social status. However, even though they are considered as the richest minority ethnic groups in China, the Jing people still continue to strengthen their ethnic identity and to maintain their status of "others'" by all kinds of social and cultural resources. Such a practice is not only the deep-rooted complex of the local people, but also a strategy of game on social resource with other ethnics.