作　　者： ;

机构地区： 南开大学历史学院

出　　处： 《内蒙古大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》 2013年第3期93-97,共5页

摘　　要： 12—14世纪,英国骑士和市民阶层以城市为载体逐渐形成了较以往更为密切的联系。在两者相互交往的过程中,社会等级较高的骑士成为新兴市民阶层效仿的典范。在物质层面上,骑士引导着市民生活方式的改变;在文化上,骑士文化与市民文化相结合,对社会起到移风易俗的影响。骑士对市民阶层的各种影响不仅有着深刻的社会和历史根源,还对英国社会日后的发展有着重要意义。 The contact between Knights and Burgesses was closely linked from 12th to 14th century in England.As the high rank in social status,the Knights became the model to be emulate by the Burgesses during the Interaction process.In material life,the Knights had conducted the changes of the Burgesses＇ lifestyle;In the cultural life,the integration of the Knights and the Burgesses culture deeply influenced the changes in social customs and traditions.Various effects of the Knights on the Burgesses not only contained profound social and historical root,but also had great significance to the development of British society.

关 键 词： 世纪英国 骑士 市民阶层

领　　域： [历史地理—历史学] [历史地理—世界史]