作　　者： ;

机构地区： 香港中文大学

出　　处： 《圣经文学研究》 2008年第1期259-272,共14页

摘　　要： 本文探讨《希伯来圣经》中《创世记》与《新约圣经》中福音书的关系。众所周知,基督宗教孕育于犹太人的宗教传统之中。新约福音书记载耶稣基督的生平事迹和教训,其中有数个主题涉及《创世记》,包括对休妻、安息日和盟约的论述。本文分析符类福音对这三个课题的陈述,并追溯这些课题与《创世记》的关系,进而指出耶稣基督如何借《创世记》来反驳当时犹太宗教领袖的教训。此外,《约翰福音》承继了《创世记》中上帝创造天地万物的思想,去驳斥当时流行的诺斯底主义,并表明"道"有份参与创造的工程,又借此确定耶稣基督的神性本质。 This paper deals with the relationship between the Gospels in the New Testament and the book of Genesis in the Hebrew Bible.It is generally understood that Christianity was born within the tradition of the Jewish religion.The Gospels report Jesus Christ's life,ministry and teaching,in which some of the issues involve the Genesis,including the theme on divorce,Sabbath and covenant.This paper analyzes them in the narratives of the Synoptic Gospels,and traces their relationship with Genesis,and points out how Jesus Christ makes use Genesis to rebuke the'inappropriate'teaching of the Jewish religious leaders.Moreover,the Gospel of John inherits the concept of God's creation in Genesis,and reproaches the contemporary Gnosticism by pointing out that the'Word'took part in the creation process.This declaration helps clarify the divine nature of Jesus Christ.

关 键 词： 新约圣经 福音书 创世记 回响

领　　域： [文学—世界文学] [哲学宗教—宗教学]