作　　者： (陈桂明）; ;

机构地区： 中国人民大学

出　　处： 《河北法学》 2010年第7期28-36,共9页

摘　　要： 在多元化纠纷解决机制当中,非讼程序发挥着确认民事法律关系,有效预防和制止民事纠纷,实现法院"不审"而致"争议解决"的重要作用。从非讼事件和非讼程序的概念入手,对各国非讼程序的立法进行比较,对我国非讼程序构架中的基本问题进行探讨。程序的一般性与特殊性关系理论、非讼程序与诉讼程序之间的关系协调和非讼程序的立法问题是我国非讼程序构架过程中的基本问题。处理好非讼程序与诉讼程序之间的关系,需要把握诉讼事件与非讼事件的界限,诉讼程序与非讼程序之间的转换,诉讼程序非讼化现象三方面的内容。 The non-contentious procedures play an important role in a diversified system of dispute solving.They confirm civil relations,effectively prevent and solve civil disputes,so that the court can settle them without any judicial proceedings.This article first analyses the concepts of non-contentious events and procedures,and then compares relevant legislations in different countries,makes studies of fundamental issues on the structure of non-contentious procedures in our country.Theory of relations between the procedural particularity and generality,the contentious and non-contentious procedure coordination,and relevant legislations are three basic issues in the construction of domestic non-contentious procedures system.To keep contentious and non-contentious procedures in balance,we should gain a thorough understanding on non-litigation strategy of contentious procedures,and clearly classify contentious and non-contentious events,carefully deal with conversions from contentious procedures to non-contentious ones.

关 键 词： 非讼事件 非讼程序 诉讼程序 基本问题

领　　域： [政治法律—法学]