作　　者： ;

机构地区： 广东外语外贸大学

出　　处： 《广东外语外贸大学学报》 2015年第2期62-66,共5页

摘　　要： 20世纪初社会转型时期,中国和西班牙的有识之士受到西方发达国家科学和民主的启发,发起了思想和社会政治变革运动,企图拯救日益衰落的国家。文学革命是这些运动的重要内容。中国的"五四运动"文学改革和西班牙"九八年代"文学改良,除了对文学形式、风格、语言、文学观等进行改革外,其思想性与当时的思想和社会政治变革息息相关。它们主张和提倡的"西化"和"欧化",至今依然影响着中国和西班牙社会,其意义大大超越了文学本身及其时代范畴,具有广泛的社会性以及跨时代意义。 During the social transformation at the beginning of 20th Century, the Chinese and Spanish intellectuals, illu- minated by the science and democracy of the Western developed countries, initiated thinking and social transformation move- ments to save try to the dediing countries. The literary revolution is the important part of those movements. The literary reform of The May 4th Movement of China and the literary improvement of The Generation 98 ＇ of Spain, in addition to the reforms realized in the literary forms, styles, languages and concepts, are closely linked with the thinking, social and political reforms at that moment. The Westernization and the Europeanization that they propose and promote, still exercise an influence over the two societies and their significance transcend greatly the literature itself and their epochs and have derived extensive social and over epoch significance.

关 键 词： 五四运动 九八年代 西化 欧化 文学改革

领　　域： [文学—文学理论]