作　　者： ;

机构地区： 复旦大学中国语言文学系

出　　处： 《广东外语外贸大学学报》 2018年第4期5-13,共9页

摘　　要： 以双层词类范畴化理论为指导,基于自建的"《现代汉语词典》(第6版)词类标注数据库"对其兼类词表征策略进行系统研究。研究发现:宏观结构上,《现汉》(第6版)的兼类词数量和比例与第5版相比虽改进明显,不过6.65%的兼类比例相对于同为分析语的现代英语而言仍然较低,且并未真实反映现代汉语的兼类现状;微观结构上,存在疑似词类缺标、释义与词类标注不协调及配例与词类标注不协调三类问题。背后的主要动因是盲目坚持兼类要尽可能少的"简约原则",但是该原则在理论和实践上都面临严峻挑战。 From the perspective of the Two-Level Word Class Categorization Theory, this paper attempts to make a systematic study of the representation strategies of multi-category lexemes in The Contempo- rary Chinese Dictionary （6th edition）. It is found that globally there is only a slight rise in the number and percentage of multi-category lexemes in CCD6 over CCD5 （Compared with modem English, the percentage of 6. 65% multi-category lexemes is relatively low） , and that in the micro-structure of CCD6, there exist obvious omissions of word classes, inconsistencies between word class labeling and definition, and mismatches between word class labeling and exemplification. The main cause behind all these is the blind adherence to the ＂Principle of Simplicity＂ for fewest possible multi-category lexemes, which faces both theoretical and practical challenges.

关 键 词： 现代汉语词典 兼类词 词类 简约原则 双层词类范畴化理论

领　　域： [语言文字—语言学]