作 者: ;
机构地区: 广州大学商学院
出 处: 《广州大学学报(社会科学版)》 2008年第5期19-22,共4页
摘 要: 外贸结构转型与经济增长及增长方式转变二者之间存在互动关系,外贸结构成长与经济增长转型相互依赖、相互促进。经济增长及增长方式的转变伴随着科学技术进步、生产力水平提高,产业结构就会从低层次向高层次转换,产业结构的高级化最终又会使比较优势结构发生变化,从而促进外贸结构优化,外贸竞争力增强。同时,质量型或内涵型经济增长方式将提高外贸水平与层次,增强外贸国际竞争力,优化外贸结构。反过来,外贸结构的变化又将促进产业结构的调整,进而推动经济增长方式的转变。即外贸结构转型带来贸易利益并增加实际国民收入总量,贸易利益诱发生产的专业化和产业结构的调整,而产业结构的调整促使资源配置的合理化和经济增长方式的转变。 There is interaction relationship between trade structure transformation and economic growth and growth pattern transformation. They are mutual dependent and mutually promoted. On the one hand, economic growth and growth pattern transformation are often accompanied by science and technology progress and productivity improvement. During which, industrial structure optimization will take place and finally bring about structural change in comparative advantage. The structural change in comparative advantage will further push trade structure optimization and promote trade competitiveness. On the other hand, the change of trade structure will push the adjustment of industrial structure and then push the transformation of economic growth pattern transformation. That is, the transformation of trade structure brings about trade benefit and increase actual national income. And trade benefit pushes production specialization and industrial structure adjustment. Furthermore, the adjustment of industrial transformation will bring about more reasonable resource allocation and economic growth pattern transformation.
领 域: [经济管理—国际贸易] [经济管理—产业经济]