作　　者： ;

机构地区： 中国科学技术大学人文与社会科学学院

出　　处： 《安徽教育学院学报》 2002年第1期1-5,共5页

摘　　要： “天道”是春秋时期自“天象”和“天命”衍展而来的关涉着“天地”观念的重要范畴 ,常见于史官话语 ,是一个以天体运行的过程、方式和规律为基本内涵 ,兼具天文学、神学和哲学等意义的综合性概念。老子的“道”是对“天道”加以进一步抽象所得。其具体的方式方法包括 :(一 )把世界本源从天地逆推至道 ;(二 )抽去天道周旋的运行载体——天象 ,获得纯形式的“周行”为道的存在方式 ;(三 )超越传统的天人关系 。 Way of Heavenevolved from celestial phenomena and God's will is an important category of concept of universe,which includes the basic connotation of the process of movement of celestial body, the way and the law combined with astronomy, theology and philosophy. Laozi' dao is derived from the further interpretation of Way of Heaven. Its concrete methods include: 1) Dao is deduced conversely from universe based on the origin of the world; 2)Existence of pure form based on dao of periodic motion is obtainable by extracting the vehicle of Way of Heaven, celestial phenomena; 3) Descending the traditional relations of heaven and human results in the change of dao of rule from human, way, law and universe.

关 键 词： 老子 天道 天象 天地 观念 天命 道 天人关系

领　　域： [哲学宗教—中国哲学]