作 者: ;
机构地区: 中山大学外国语学院
出 处: 《外语艺术教育研究》 2011年第4期20-25,共6页
摘 要: 汉语中有一类与英语句子性关系从句相似的句子,汉语传统语法中将之归入复指现象。文章拟从系统功能语法角度出发,从概念功能以及语篇语义两个角度来分析这类现象,并称之为"这/那"继续分句。文章认为,汉语"这/那"继续分句与首要句之间互为并列关系,在逻辑-语义上对首要句进行详述阐释;"这/那"继续分句中的"这/那"指代过程或过程序列,为延伸指称。 This paper studies "this/that continuing clause" in Chinese language, a kind of clause very similar to the "sentential relative clause" in English traditional grammar, which is categorized as Fuzhi (co-reference) in Chinese grammar. By taking a Systemic Functional view, this paper analyses "this/that continuing clauses" from ideational and textual metafunctional perspectives. It shows that interdependency between "this/that continuing clause" and the primary clause is Parataxis, and the logical-semantic relation between the two clauses is clarifying or additive, sometimes expositive. In "this/that continuing clauses", Demonstratives "this/that" is extended reference, which refers to process or process sequence.
关 键 词: 这 那 继续分句 系统功能语法 逻辑功能 及物性 语篇语义
领 域: [语言文字—汉语]