作　　者： ; ;

机构地区： 广东轻工职业技术学院

出　　处： 《中国体育教练员》 2001年第3期38-39,共2页

摘　　要： 人本在训练后产生的生理变化,如出汗、劳累和肌肉酸痛等,往往是因为人体能量物质消耗、代谢产物堆积造成的.在此过程中,人体许多生化指标同样会发生变化,通过对运动员生化指标的监测,可有效评价运动员机能水平、训练效果及康复情况等.通过营养补充增加运动员能量储备,加快代谢产物的消除是目前体育科学中的重要课题,而许多营养药物的研究往往走入兴奋剂的误区.许多研究表明,中药能够提高运动成绩,又不属于兴奋剂,因而被广泛运用于训练康复.本文希望通过对服用补脾活血中药后生化指标与变化的研究,初步了解中药提高运动成绩的机制,为服用中药提供理论依据. By dividing swimmers into two groups, experimental group that taken Chinese herb medicinefor invigorating spleen and enhancing blood circulation and contrast group that not taken, theauthor made a study on the effects of Chinese herb medicine to the performance of swimmers.The study indicated that serum testosterone level and HB didnt show significant change inswimmers who didnt take the medicine in 6 weeks swimming training, but significantlyincreased when swimmers were combined with medicine taken. Serum β-lipoprotein, totalcholesterol and free cholesterol of the experimental group were much less than the contrastgroup, showing the improvement of lipid metabolism after taking the medicine. Free fatty acidand the ratio FFA to albumin of the experimental group were significantly less than the contrastgroup. The content of serum bilirubin and the activity of GOT enzyme of the experimental groupwere notably reduced, indicating the improvement of liver metabolism and the faster recovery ofliver function by taking the medicine.

关 键 词： 活血中药 代谢机能 补脾 健脾 血清胆红素 游离脂肪酸 非酯化脂肪酸 脂蛋白 总胆固醇 游泳运动员 睾酮水平 血清睾酮 物质

领　　域： [医药卫生—运动医学] [医药卫生—临床医学]