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护理本科生对老年人态度及老年护理从业意愿的影响因素
Influencing factors of nursing undergraduates’attitude towards the elderly and geriatric nursing profession intention

作  者: ; (陈小燕); (尚鹤睿);

机构地区: 广州医科大学

出  处: 《护理实践与研究》 2022年第21期3182-3186,共5页

摘  要: 目的了解护理专业本科生(简称“护生”)对老年人态度及老年护理从业意愿,探讨护生老年护理从业意愿的影响因素。方法2021年1—3月,采用老年人态度量表和老年护理从业意愿问卷对中山大学、暨南大学、南方医科大学、广州中医药大学、广州医科大学、广东药科大学、中山大学新华学院7所高校370名本科护生进行问卷调查。结果370名护生对老年人态度得分为109.44±16.51分,愿意从事老年护理工作的护生占比52.16%。经过单因素筛选,二元Logistic回归分析结果显示,对老年人态度积极、有过老年护理志愿者经历、对老年护理专业持喜欢态度、认为老年护理工作发展前景好的护生,越愿意从事老年护理工作(P<0.05)。结论广州市护生对老年人态度总体呈正向,老年护理从业意愿处于中等水平;对老年人态度、老年护理志愿经历、对护理专业态度、老年护理工作前景是护生老年护理从业意愿的影响因素。 Objective To understand the attitude of nursing undergraduates(for short"nursing students")towards the elderly and their willingness of working in geriatric nursing,and to explore the influencing factors of nursing students’willingness to work in geriatric nursing.Methods From January to March 2021,370 undergraduate nursing students from 7 universities including Sun Yat-sen University,Jinan University,Southern Medical University,Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou Medical University,Guangdong Pharmaceutical University and Xinhua College of Sun Yat-sen University were investigated by Geriatric Attitude Scale and Geriatric Nursing Practitioner Willingness Questionnaire.Results The attitude score of 370 nursing students towards the elderly was 109.44±16.51 points,52.16%of the nursing students were willing to engage in geriatric nursing work.After single factor screening,the results of binary Logistic regression analysis showed that nursing students who had a positive attitude toward the elderly,had geriatric nursing volunteer experience,had a favorable attitude toward geriatric nursing,and thought that geriatric nursing work had a good development prospect were more willing to engage in geriatric nursing work(P<0.05).Conclusion The attitude of nursing students towards the elderly in Guangzhou was positive,and the willingness to work in geriatric nursing was at a medium level.Attitude towards the elderly,geriatric nursing volunteer experience,nursing professional attitude,geriatric nursing work prospect were the influencing factors of nursing students’geriatric nursing profession willingness.

关 键 词: 护理本科生 对老年人态度 老年护理 从业意愿 影响因素

领  域: [医药卫生—护理学] [医药卫生—临床医学]

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