作　　者： ;

机构地区： 广东外语外贸大学新闻与传播学院

出　　处： 《新闻与传播研究》 2023年第10期39-51,127,共14页

摘　　要： 随着人机传播现象日趋活跃,针对相关问题的研究也在同步开展中。但其中并未提及人机传播作为独立科学研究体的合法性来源问题,而这恰是人机传播研究的“元问题”。回答这一问题的关键在于从学理上厘清人机关系。立足这一认知,从辨析人-机本体论差异入手,借助拉图尔的行动者网络理论分析机器与技术物作为行动者的实践本体特征,将人与机器定位于广阔的行动者关系网络,探讨如何在行动者的传播实践中重组人机关系,并在行动者协商与互塑中发展人机传播,籍此确立人机传播的科学研究体身份。 With the emergence of human-machine communication,related researchis also being carried out.However,the current research does not answer the question of the source of legitimacy for humanmachine communication to be an independent scientific research institution.In fact,this is exactly the meta-problem that defines this institution.This paper proposes that the key to answering this question is to clarify the relationship between human and machine theoretically.Based on this recognition,this paper starts with the differentiation of human-machine ontology.It analyzes the practical ontological characteristics of machine and technological object as actors with the help of Latour's Actor-Network Theory.This study positions human and machine in a broad actor relationship network.It reorganizes the human-machine relationship in actors'communication practice.It develops human-machine communication in the negotiation and mutual shaping of actors.Then it finally establishes the identity of the scientific research institution of human-machine communication.

关 键 词： 人机传播 实践 行动者 行动者网络

领　　域： [文化科学—传播学]