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清代则例编纂与价值
The Compilation of Regulations in Qing Dynasty and Its Value

作  者: ;

机构地区: 韩山师范学院历史系

出  处: 《苏州科技学院学报(社会科学版)》 2016年第1期96-102,共7页

摘  要: 清代则例编纂人员的遴选主要从熟谙政务、平素端谨之人以及熟悉洋务、通达大儒与明习律令之士中选拔。清代则例编纂工作属于各部院常态工作,因而在人员配备、奖叙和资金、物资保障方面可能更多要从本部门内部挖掘潜力。清代则例编纂者都希望用恰切的体例和多渠道搜集的史料来反映部门的典章制度,客观上造就了清代则例重要的史料价值,并对维系清代政治之变迁产生重要影响。因而,上至帝王、下至各级官吏都十分重视采撷则例来处理政务。 In Qing dynasty,the regulation-compiling staff was mainly selected from the people who are both familiar with government affairs and usually fair and cautious,from scholars familiar with foreign affairs,Chinese classics,laws and decrees.The work of compiling regulations was a normal work for every department of the Ministry,so in all the aspects as personnel allocation,awards and funding,and material support,potentialities should be exploited from within the departments concerned.The compilers of regulations in Qing dynasty were all hoping to collect data from multiple channels and present them in appropriate styles so as to show the laws and regulations of their own department,thus objectively making their work valuable in historical data and greatly influential on the maintenance of political changes in Qing dynasty.Therefore,the emperors and the government officials at every level all attached importance to the collection of regulations to deal with their governmental affairs.

关 键 词: 清代则例 编纂人员 编纂体例 史料来源 价值和利用

领  域: [历史地理—历史学] [历史地理—中国史]

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