作　　者： ;

机构地区： 广州大学华软软件学院外语系

出　　处： 《安顺学院学报》 2009年第3期20-22,共3页

摘　　要： 关于贝奥武夫,学术界不仅质疑他的降妖动机,批判他的异化人生,而且斥责他身为国王徒手迎敌的愚蠢行为。这些观点忽视主体自我意识和主体性及其对个体的影响,忽视主体性和社会现实之间的关系。显然,贝奥武夫的异化人生是主体在主体性驱使下从既定社会异化,经历植根于特定生活方式之中的经济、政治和文化的工具化过程。 On Beowulf, the scholars at home and broad are not only questioning his motivations in rescuing the King, but also criticizing his alienated existence and scolding him for his lack of wisdom in using no weapons to fight against a sea monster as a king, These ideas, which sound reasonable, are ignorant of the influence of the ego and subjectivity on individuals, ignorant of the relation between the subjectivity and the reality. It is obvious that Beowulf, guided by awareness of ego and subjectivity alienated himself from the established social reality, and experienced the implementation of the economy, the politics and the culture which are contained within a specific system of lifestyle.

关 键 词： 异化 自我 主体性 工具化

领　　域： [文学—世界文学]