作　　者： ;

机构地区： 中山大学人文科学学院历史系

出　　处： 《河北经贸大学学报（综合版）》 2010年第2期5-13,共9页

摘　　要： 孙中山的民族精神包涵实现民族统一的奋斗精神,也包涵有争取民族自由、平等和博爱的献身精神,包涵有争取实现民族融和、共同进步的精神,也包涵有爱好和平与发展、实现"天下为公"、"世界大同"的理想,还包涵"济弱扶倾"相互帮助,实现世界民族互助、共同发展的精神,等等。孙中山通过弘扬民族精神来救国、振兴中华,体现他的爱国情怀,他通过宣扬民族主义去弘扬其"天下为公"、"世界大同"的和平理想,并公开承诺中华民族坚持"睦邻友好"、维护世界和平的责任。这些都充分表现出孙中山是中国伟大的爱国主义者和具有关心支持被压迫民族争取独立解放和实现全人类和平、进步国际主义精神的杰出政治家。他的民族精神对于当今建设和谐社会、和谐世界具有积极的意义和多方面的启迪。 Dr.Sun Yat-sen＇s national spirit comes from his deep patriotism and his keen insight into world situations.His national spirit includes both the struggle for national unity and the devotion to the national freedom,equality and universal love,not only national fusion and common progress but also the ideals of peace and development,＂A public spirit ruling all under the sky＂ and ＂a world of harmony＂,in addition to the spirit of helping the poor and weak,achieving common development of all nationals in the world.Dr.Sun spread the national spirit to save the country and reinvigorate China,to advocate his ideals of ＂A public spirit ruling all under the sky＂ and ＂a world of harmony＂.He has publicly promised that China will maintain friendly relations with its neighbors and safeguard world peace.All these prove that Dr.Sun is a great patriot and an outstanding statesman who care for and support the oppressed nationals to struggle for independence and liberation.His national spirit can offer a lot positive enlightenment for the the construction of harmonious society and even the harmonious world.

关 键 词： 孙中山 民族精神 民族主义

领　　域： [政治法律—政治学]