作　　者： (张艳霞）; ;

机构地区： 华南理工大学

出　　处： 《护理实践与研究》 2023年第5期714-718,共5页

摘　　要： 目的探讨基于自我调节理论的延续性护理干预对尿路造口患者自我护理水平和希望水平的影响。方法选取2019年2月—2020年1月佛山市多家三甲医院泌尿外科治疗的43例患者为对照组,按照组间基线匹配原则选取2020年2月—2021年2月收治的46例患者为观察组。对照组采取常规护理措施,观察组采取基于自我调节理论的延续性护理干预。比较两组出院前、出院后1个月、3个月、6个月患者的自我护理水平、希望水平。结果两组患者出院后1个月、3个月、6个月,自我护理能力及希望水平得分逐渐升高,差异有统计学意义(P时间<0.05);各时点自我护理能力及希望水平得分均为观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P_(组间)<0.05)。结论基于自我调节理论的延续性护理干预有助于提高尿路造口患者的自我护理能力、希望水平。 Objective To explore the effect of continuous nursing intervention based on self-regulation theory on self-care level and hope level of urostomy patients.Methods 43 patients who were treated in urology departments in numbers of Class III hospitals in Foshan from February 2019 to January 2020 were selected as the control group,and 46 patients from February 2020 to February 2021 were selected as the observation group according to the principle of baseline matching between groups.The control group took routine nursing measures,the observation group took continuous nursing intervention based on self-regulation theory.Compare the self-care level and hope level of patients in the two groups before discharge and 1 month,3 months and 6 months after discharge.Results The scores of self-care ability and hope level of patients in the two groups gradually increased 1 month,3 months and 6 months after discharge(P<0.05);In each time point,the scores of self-care ability and hope level in the observation group were higher than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The continuous nursing intervention based on self-regulation theory was helpful to improve the self-care ability and hope level of patients with urostomy.

关 键 词： 自我调节理论 尿路造口 自我护理 希望水平 延续性护理

领　　域： [医药卫生—护理学] [医药卫生—临床医学]