作　　者： ; (徐滇庆）;

机构地区： 广州大学广州国际金融研究院

出　　处： 《统计研究》 2017年第2期10-22,共13页

摘　　要： 国民总收入是宏观经济统计的重要指标之一,国民总收入数据质量干系重大,本研究结合国民账户体系原理与我国实践进行了我国国民总收入数据质量评估研究。从对历史数据修订的考察、与国际收支统计及资金流量核算的衔接以及与外部数据的比较等角度开展GNI数据质量评估。研究认为,我国GNI数据质量逐步改善、国民总收入核算与修订后的国际收支平衡表及资金流量表相互协调,说明我国国民总收入核算的水平有了长足进步。此外,经过综合考察,可以认为我国官方提供的GNI数据优于由世界银行及联合国统计司公布的相关数据。 GNI is one of the key indicators of macroeconomic statistics; the data quality of GNI is a topic of crucial importance. The paper carries out the research on the data quality of china＇ s GNI on the basis of SNA principles as well as the practices of China. Firstly, it investigates the revision of the GNI historical data, researches the consistency of GNI and BOP＆ Flow of funds accounts, and compares the data of WB and UN with the data of China National Bureau of Statistics. It suggests that the quality of GNI data in China has improved gradually, the consistency of GNI statistics with BOP ＆ Flow of funds accounts has also improved as the modification of BOP ＆ Flow of funds accounts. Through the comprehensive＇consideration of the graphs, descriptive statistics, the correlation coefficient and other factors, it shows that the GNI data of NBS surpasses those from the World Bank and United Nations.

关 键 词： 国民总收入 国际收支统计 资金流量核算 数据质量评估

领　　域： [社会学—统计学]