作　　者： ;

机构地区： 东莞理工学院法律与社会工作学院知识产权学院

出　　处： 《广西民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》 2016年第4期165-169,共5页

摘　　要： 失独是中国强制性独生子女政策制造的"唯一性风险"叠加疾病、意外、自杀、他杀等社会性风险的产物。失独者作为社会弱势群体,其合法权益在立法与实践层面上尚未得到有效保障。因之,应当强化失独者保障的国家责任,提升失独者权益保障立法层次,放开失独者的收养限制,建立失独者专门养老院,兼顾失独者的精神利益、亲情陪伴与生活照顾,同时,对失独妇女予以特别关注。 The phenomenon of losing the only child is the result of the ＂one and only risk＂ caused by chinese compulsory one child policy plus social risks such as illness, accident, suicide, murder, etc.. As a vulnerable group, the people who have lost their only child are not effectively protected in either legislation or practical level. Therefore, China should consolidate its responsibility and upgrade the legislation level to protect the rights and interests of the people who have lost their only child, as well as loosen the restrictions on adoption, establish special nursing homes, give consideration to the spritual interests, affectional accompanying and caring for those who have lost their only child. What＇s more, special attention should be given to women who have lost their only child.

关 键 词： 失独者 权益保障 立法实践 策略思考 失独妇女

领　　域： [政治法律—法学理论] [政治法律—法学]