作　　者： (黄世政）; ;

机构地区： 国立中山大学

出　　处： 《中国管理科学》 2013年第S2期621-626,共6页

摘　　要： 物流园区是物流产业发展重要组成部分,在发达国家物流园有效管理促进了为物流产业发展。中国物流园区在迅速发展同时,缺乏科学规划、盲目建设与经济发展不匹配、已建成的物流园区同质化现象较严重。物流有效需求不足和运营成本的变动导致市场恶性竞争,物流园区发展陷入了"囚犯困境"。论文运用赛局理论中Hotelling模型分析物流园区在不同环境下的选址行为,探寻物流园区形成的原因;用囚犯困境理论剖析了物流企业间竞争进驻物流园区的策略选择。从而为物流园区发展,园区物流企业竞争和园区间协同发展提出解决问题的基本思路。 The efficient management in developed countries encourages the development of logistic industry.With the rapid development of logistics parks in China,the lack of scientific planning,the unchecked construction,the failure of matching economy development and the coessential change remain problems in the process.The market vicious competition which brought by lack of logistical effective needs and change of operating costs leads the development of logistics parks to 'prisoner' s dilemma'.By using game theory,a deeper analysis is taken on the coordinated development of logistics parks on the basis of complete information static,consideration of area effect and aggregation effect.Hotelling model is introduced to explores the reason for the formation of logistic parks by comparing different siting behaviors of logistics enterprises in different contexts.In order to get win-win,logistic parks should coordinate.Moreover,only by coordination can logistic enterprises have the large-scale effect and achieve the purposes of logistics cost savings and logistics service quality improvement.Basic ideas are proposed to solve problems for the development of logistic parks,the competition among logistics enterprises and coordination development among parks.

关 键 词： 物流园区 模型 囚犯困境 发展策略

领　　域： [经济管理—国民经济]