作　　者： ;

机构地区： 汕头大学

出　　处： 《史学集刊》 2004年第4期43-48,共6页

摘　　要： 1 92 8年南京国民政府建立后 ,胡汉民以孙中山先生“遗教”代言人身份 ,坚持旧三民主义 ,充分阐述了自己的建国、立法主张。他提出“以党治国”的训政纲领 ,奠定了南京国民政府的宪政基础 ;借鉴西方以个人利益为本位的经济立法原则 ,结合中国传统的“仁恕公平”的思想 ,提出“王道主义”的社会经济立法原则 ;还提出了男女平等、妇女解放等民法、继承法的立法主张。在 1 92 8——— 1 931年担任立法院院长期间 ,完成了立法院的组成框架 ;任用高水平的立法委员 ;主持制定了大量的新法典、厘定了旧的法律、法规。他为南京国民政府六法体系的形成及中国近代法律体系的完备作出了建设性的贡献。 After the foundation of Nanjing National Government in 1928, Hu Hanmin expatiated fully about his proposition in founding a state and legislation as the mouthpiece of instructions left by Sun Zhongshan, he insisted on “The Three People 's Principle' and brought forward his political creed of “administering a country by a party ', which laid the constitutional foundation of Nanjing National Government. He put forward social economic legislative principle based on 'The Thought of Benevolent Government', using Western economic legislative principle that emphasizes individual interests for reference, and combining the Chinese traditional thought of “Benevolence and fairness'. He also put forward his legislative opinion on civil laws and inheritance laws advocating “equality of men and women' and “woman liberation'. Hu Hanmin built up the constitutive frame of the Legislation House when he assumed his office during 1928-1931 and laid down lots of new code. Hu Hanmin contributed a lot to the forming of the 'Six Law System' of Nanjing National Government, and to the completing of the law system in modern China.

关 键 词： 胡汉民 立法思想 立法实践

领　　域： [历史地理—历史学] [历史地理—中国史]