作　　者： ;

机构地区： 广东培正学院

出　　处： 《韶关学院学报》 2014年第12期52-56,共5页

摘　　要： 采用文献资料法对大学生已是成年人进行界定,并分析大学生体质下降现象中各方责任后,再剖析大学生体质下降的原因.结果表明:以"成年人"标准来看大学生心智"不够成熟"是其体质下降的主要原因;与国家管理部门在有关工作中没有尽责有一定关联;学校体育工作不足之处也有不可推卸的责任.对策是:大学生应以"成年人"的标准承担起自己的责任;国家管理部门每年应及时出台指导性意见和保持政策的严肃性;在学校体育工作中应把大学生当作"成年人"对待. Through literature and document method, this paper is intended to define that university students are already adults. Taking the analytical perspective of ＂adults＂, it first carries out analysis on the responsibilities of various parties for the constant physical deterioration of university students. Then it explores the reasons behind and comes up with following conclusion： the major reason for the constant physical deterioration of university students is that people are viewing the ＂immature＂ minds of university students with ＂adult＂ standards; besides, this is related with the insufficient fulfillment for the responsibilities of national management departments in re- lating work fields; moreover, shortcomings in the physical education works of school share compelling responsi- bilities as well. In order to cope with above problems, this paper has purposed following strategies：university students should undertake their responsibilities with ＂adult standards＂; in addition, the national management departments should timely release related guidlines and assure the seriousness of the policies; at last, in the physical educational work at school, university students should be treated as ＂adults＂.

关 键 词： 成年人 大学生 体质健康 体适能

领　　域： [文化科学—运动人体科学] [文化科学—体育学]