作　　者： (郭音彤）; (刘晓丹）; ; (宋卉）;

机构地区： 广东食品药品职业学院

出　　处： 《教育教学论坛》 2020年第27期363-365,共3页

摘　　要： 调查了解广东省高职院校大学生健康素养水平、分析其影响因素,为国内其他相关研究提供依据。采用随机抽样方法,对广东省内8所高职院校在校生发放问卷并对问卷数据进行统计分析。调查对象健康生活方式与行为得分最低;不同专业、年级的学生的健康素养水平差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),健康素养水平随着年级增加而上升,医学生的健康素养水平高于其他专业学生。回答正确率≧80%的调查条目为17个(37.78%),正确率<60%的调查条目为20个(44.44%)。调查对象的健康素养水平有待提高。学校应特别关注学生健康生活方式和行为采取方面的表现,以有力的措施和手段,提升学生健康行动能力。 In order to investigate the health literacy level of college students in higher vocational colleges in Guangdong,analyze its influencing factors,and provide the basis for other related research in China,random sampling method is used to distribute questionnaires to the students of 8 vocational colleges in Guangdong.The results show that students have the lowest scores for healthy lifestyles and behaviors,and differences in health literacy levels among students of different majors and grades are statistically significant(P<0.05).Health literacy levels increase as grades increase,and medical students'health literacy levels are higher than students of other majors.There are 17(37.78%)survey items with an accuracy rate of≧80%,and 20(44.44%)survey items with an accuracy rate of<60%.It is concluded that the health literacy level of the surveyed subjects needs to be improved,and schools should pay special attention to the performance of students'healthy lifestyles and behaviors,and take strong measures and methods to enhance students'health action ability.

关 键 词： 健康素养 大学生 高职院校

领　　域： [文化科学—教育学] [文化科学—教育技术学]