机构地区: 北京交通大学经济管理学院
出 处: 《审计研究》 2018年第5期121-128,共8页
摘 要: 本文以2011~2015年强制披露内控缺陷定量认定标准的沪深A股上市公司为研究对象,考察财务报告内控缺陷定量认定标准的制订对第一类代理问题的影响,实证结果表明:内控缺陷定量认定标准制订越严格,越能降低股东和管理层之间的第一类代理成本。本文进一步检验外部治理机制对上述关系的影响,结果发现在降低代理成本的过程中,高质量外部审计、更高的市场化进程与严格的定量认定标准之间存在互补效应。上述研究结论为内控缺陷定量认定标准在理论和实务中的实施效果评价提供了实证证据和政策指引。 Using a sample of Chinese A-Share listed companies that made mandatory disclosure of standards for determining quantitative internal control weakness (ICW) during the period of 2011-2015, this paper examines the impact of ICW standards of financial reporting on firms' first agency cost. The results of empirical studies show that, when enterprises make more rigorous ICW standards, their first agency cost will be reduced. Further analyses show that, in the process of agency cost reudction, there are complementary effects among high quality external audit, higher marketization process and strict quantitative standards. This study provides empirical evidence and policy guidance for the implementation evaluation of quantitative standards in theory and practice.
领 域: [经济管理—企业管理] [经济管理—国民经济]