作 者: ;
机构地区: 中山大学人文科学学院中文系
出 处: 《语言研究》 2019年第3期52-59,共8页
摘 要: 潮州方言有两种类型的判断句,使用“是”的判断句和使用“个”的判断句。本文利用19世纪潮州方言文献,考察这两种判断句的历史层次。另外,“个”还进一步发展为焦点标记和话题标记,本文考察了"个”从语气副词发展为系词,再进一步发展为话题标记的过程。 There are two kinds of copula constructions in Chaozhou(潮州) dialect: one uses Shi(是) as a copula and the other uses Ge(个). This paper uses the literature of Chaozhou(潮州) dialect in the 19 th century to investigate the historical layers of these two constructions. In addition, Ge(个) has further developed as a focus marker and a topic marker. This paper studies the development process of Ge(个) from an adverb to a copula, and then to a topic marker.
领 域: [语言文字—汉语]