作　　者： ;

机构地区： 上海大学社会科学学院

出　　处： 《浙江工商大学学报》 2022年第2期147-157,共11页

摘　　要： 近期社会组织研究在理论视角方面具有“组织中心”和“制度中心”的特点,这些独特的视角深刻地揭示了国家丰富而复杂的支配机制,但也在一定程度上限制了社会组织的研究视野。放宽经验研究的范围,结合社会史和思想史研究的成果,有利于讨论社会组织研究视角转换的可能。作为对组织和制度分析视角的拓展,研究尝试提出两个新的分析路径:一是从社会形态的角度,注意到“组织”与“关系”之间互相交织的格局,从而尝试一种描摹中国社会组织乃至社会形态的新方式;二是从伦理实践的角度,发掘组织生活中的伦理含义。上述视角转换,或许有益于调整切入经验现象的问题意识,找到拆解当代社会组织的更丰富可能。 Extant research on Chinese social organizations is characterized by the organizational centric perspective and institutionalism perspective. The exclusive emphasis on organizations and institutions does contribute to revealing the multiple and complicated dominating mechanism of the state,however,it also limits the scope of empirical research on social organizations. Referring to the studies of social history and history of thoughts,this paper tries to expand the horizon of the research on social organization. This paper thus proposes two new approaches. First,the interaction between the formal organizations and social networks should be re-evaluated in order to provide a more accurate morphological description of Chinese society. Second,it is necessary to discuss the ethical practice in the organizational life in order to display the inter composition between institutions and mores. The above two new approaches should be helpful to redirect the problematic scheme and enrich the understandings of contemporary Chinese social organizations.

关 键 词： 社会组织 网络 关系 伦理 制度 民情

领　　域： [] []