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国际化节奏对企业创新的影响研究
The impact of the internationalization rhythm on firm innovation

作  者: ;

机构地区: 华南理工大学工商管理学院

出  处: 《科学学研究》 2021年第11期2053-2064,共12页

摘  要: 已有研究对于国际化节奏影响企业创新的机制缺乏关注。本文从吸收能力的时间压缩不经济性与跨国知识转移视角出发,探讨基于时间维度的企业国际化节奏对创新投入与创新产出的影响机理,分析企业内部资源(组织冗余)与外部环境(行业竞争性)以及所有权性质对上述关系的调节作用。以2010-2018年中国制造业上市公司为研究样本进行定量分析,结果表明:企业不规律的国际化节奏正向影响创新投入,负向影响创新产出;组织冗余资源和行业竞争程度会强化不规律国际化节奏对创新投入的正向关系,且组织冗余资源还能够缓解不规律国际化节奏对创新产出的负向关系;相比于非国有企业,国有企业中不规律国际化节奏对创新投入的正向影响将被削弱,对创新产出的负向影响将被增强。 International expansion plays an important role in firm innovation,especially for latecomer firms in developing countries,which can quickly acquire key innovation resources,such as knowledge and technology,through overseas expansion toenhance their innovation capabilities.Although the relationship between corporate internationalization and innovation activities has received widespread attention from academia,the relevant research still needs to be further enriched and improved.Firstly,existing studies have paid more attention to the internationalization-related characteristics,suchas the mode of internationalization,the degree of internationalization,and the speed of internationalization,but few studies have focused on the impact of the rhythm of internationalization on enterprise innovation,which is an important dynamic characteristic of an enterprise.As is known,the rhythm of internationalization is a frontier academic concept that characterizes the continuity and regularity of the trajectory of the internationalization of a company.With the deepening of internationalization of China,the willingness of Chinese companies to expand overseas to improve their own innovation capabilities is becoming stronger.The practice of corporate internationalization presents the characteristics of"jumping"and"irregular"rhythms,but there is little research on this emerging and important issue in academia.Secondly,the existing research on the mechanism of the influence of the rhythm of internationalization on corporate innovation is still in its infancy.On the one hand,few scholars have incorporated innovation input and innovation output into the overall consideration of corporate innovation.On the other hand,existing studies have neglected a discussion on internal resources(organizational redundancy),external environment(industry competitiveness)and other situational factors that affect the company’s internationalization strategy.In view of the above analysis,to address these critical research gaps,this research focuses on the

关 键 词: 国际化节奏 创新投入 创新产出 组织冗余 行业竞争性 所有权性质

领  域: [经济管理—企业管理] [经济管理—国民经济]

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