作　　者： ;

机构地区： 华南农业大学经济管理学院

出　　处： 《干旱区资源与环境》 2021年第5期28-33,共6页

摘　　要： 文中基于2020年广东省新型职业农民调查数据,运用Oprobit模型实证检验互联网使用、风险偏好对新型职业农民生产经营效益的影响及作用机理。结果发现:互联网使用有助于提高新型职业农民生产经营效益,并采取工具变量法处理内生性问题和PSM法进行稳健性检验。作用机制表明,互联网使用可通过强化新型职业农民风险偏好影响其生产经营效益。因此,应加大农村网络基础设施建设,强化对新型职业农民互联网技术的培训与使用,增强其风险抵御能力,改善其风险偏好,促进其农业生产经营效益改善。 Based on the survey data of new-type professional farmers in Guangdong province in 2020, this research tested the impacts of internet use and risk preference on production and operation benefits of new-type professional farmers and mechanism by Oprobit model. The results show that internet use is conducive to improve the production and operation benefits of new-type professional farmers. Then the endogenous problems were processed by instrumental variable method, and test robustness was dealt with PSM method. The mechanism shows that internet use can affect the efficiency of production and operation of new-type professional farmers by strengthening their risk preference. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the construction of rural network infrastructure, strengthen the training and use of new professional farmers’ internet technology, enhance their risk resistance, improve their risk preference, and promote the improvement of their agricultural production and operation benefits.

关 键 词： 互联网使用 风险偏好 生产经营效益

领　　域： [经济管理—产业经济]