作 者: ;
机构地区: 广东省中医院
出 处: 《中华医学教育探索杂志》 2014年第8期857-861,共5页
摘 要: 目的了解学生对社会医学精品课程网络建设的满意度和认知度,为探索适宜教学模式提供依据。方法采用立意抽样的方法,对广东省5所高等医学院校修读过《社会医学》课程的本科生646人进行问卷调查。内容包括课程设置、教学情况、学生对精品课程网络建设满意度和认知度。对被调查学生的人口学特征和课程设置情况使用描述性统计分析,对不同学校学生的满意度和认知度比较采用t检验和方差分析,检验水准为α=0.05。结果教学模式以理论教学为主。335名(52.7%)学生认为学习社会医学是必要的,但仅有173名(27.2%)学生对社会医学感兴趣,65名(10.2%)学生能主动阅读有关课外书。社会医学校级精品课程的2所学校学生对精品课程网络资源使用的总体满意度分别为(2.78±0.55)和(3.01±0.30)分,差异有统计学意义(t=3.97,P〈O.01)。5所学校学生对社会医学精品课程网络学习的总体认知度为(3.09±0.66)分,差异有统计学意义(F=3.70,P〈O.01)。结论5所高校对社会医学的教学都较重视,但存在一些共性问题:社会医学的教学模式重理论,轻实践;社会医学的学生学习重学分,轻实效;社会医学的网络资源重建设,轻利用。 Objective This study aimed to survey students' satisfaction and cognitive attitude of elaborate course of social medicine to provide a basis for exploring appropriate teaching mode. Methods Purposive sampling was used with questionnaire to survey 646 students who had learned social medicine in 5 universities in Guangdong province. The survey included the social medicine curriculum, teaching situation, students' satisfaction and cognitive attitude of elaborate course of so- cial medicine. Descriptive statistical analysis was used to describe the demographic characteristics and curriculum. The t test and one-way ANOVA were used to compare the means of students' satisfaction and cognitive attitude of elaborate course in different universities, using the test level of 0.05. Results The lecture-based learning was the main teaching mode. 335(52.7%) students thought it necessary to learn social medicine, but only 27.2% of the students (173 students) were interested in social medicine and 65(10.2%) students could take the initiative to read about extracurricular books. Overall satisfac-tion with using network resources of elaborate course in two universities that had university-level elab- orate course of social medicine were (2.78 ± 0.55) and (3.01 ± 0.30) respectively and the difference was statistically significant(t=-3.97,P〈0.01). The cognitive attitude of the students in 5 universities with using network resources of elaborate course was (3.09 ± 0.66) and the difference was statistically significant (F=3.70,P〈0.01). Conclusion Social medicine teaching has been paid attention to in 5 universities, but there were some common problems: ①putting emphasis on theory and ignoring prac- tice in teaching mode; ②putting emphasis on credit and ignoring effectiveness in learning;③and putting emphasis on construction and ignoring using in network resources of elaborate course of social medicine.
分 类 号: [R19]
领 域: []