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过渡经济体制下的城市规划和土地交易问题的制度分析

作  者: ;

机构地区: 广州大学

出  处: 《经济地理》 2009年第7期1186-1190,共5页

摘  要: 城市土地利用实质上是一种特殊的城市经济活动即土地交易的结果。建议采用一个基于制度分析法的城市土地利用研究思路,它最初来源于Seabrooke and Kent关于房地产交易决策的影响因素的研究框架,将有关规则和制度安排划分到体制、管治和操作三个层面进行分析,并研究不同层面因素之间的互动关系。在过渡经济形势下,从提高资源使用效率角度,培育支撑土地资源配置市场运作的制度,做出符合其发展规律的政策调整,从全景上把握影响城市土地利用的因素。 Urban land use is virtually the consequence of land transaction,a sort of special economic activity in cities. Issues involved in urban land use in Chinese cities under the economic transition are tremendous and sophisticated. To utilize land resource efficiently,institutions should be cultivated to enable market allocation. Land use policies should be adjusted accordingly. For this purpose,it is imperative to have a full landscape of aspects concerned with urban land use. Institutional approach has strength in mapping the factors involved in social order,public policy and resource allocation decision-making. It facilitates identifying the institutional factors leading to factual land allocation outcomes and exploring the dynamic interactions between them. An analytic framework based on institutional approach is suggested for studying urban land use. It borrows the Seabrooke and Kent ‘Scoping’Template for decision-making in international real estate transactions,which classifies rules and institutional arrangements concerned into three layers:the constitutional level,the governance level and the operational level. Interactions between factors of different layers should also be studied.

关 键 词: 土地利用 资源配置 计划机制 市场机制 制度经济学 制度分析法

分 类 号: [TU984]

领  域: []

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