作　　者： ;

机构地区： 韩山师范学院潮州师范分院

出　　处： 《韩山师范学院学报》 2013年第2期1-11,共11页

摘　　要： 潮汕方言歌谣，是指流行于广东省潮州市、汕头市、揭阳市及海丰中部一带以潮汕方言为载体的一种民间口头文学。在845首潮汕歌谣的封闭研究对象中，使用最广泛的辞格依次是重叠、起兴、顶针、比喻、对比、铺排、比拟和夸张。起兴、比喻和比拟三种辞格共使用785处，使歌谣平添语音上的声律美、情感上的内敛美和形象上的表现力；运用对比、铺排、顶真的歌谣近500首，使歌谣语势连贯，语气连绵，结构严密，整齐匀称，达到语言均衡的美感；600多首歌谣运用了重叠，使歌谣凸显了强化语意和主题、增强音律和乐感；夸张辞格的巧妙使用，增强了歌谣表现生活的张力和感染力。 Chaoshan Ballad, which is popular among Chaozhou City, Shantou City, Jieyang City and Haifeng County of Shanwei City, is the folk verbal literature based on Chaoshan dialect. The frequences of rhetorical skills used in the 845 Chaoshan ballads which have been researched closedly are repetition, Qixing, Dingzhen, metaphor, contrast, Pupai, comparison and exaggeration in turn. Qixing, metaphor and comparison are used 785 times, which makes the ballads more beautiful in sounds, more connotative in emotion and more powerful in images, more connective in the texts of ballads. Contrast, Pupai and Dingzhen are used in about 500 ballads, resulting in more coherent in momentum, more continuous in mood and tighter in structure to achieve the aesthetic feeling in balanced language. And repetition is used in more than 600 ballads, emphasizing the theme and meaning and enhancing the beauty of music. The clever use of exaggeration makes the living scenes more vivid and moving and shows the aesthetic feeling of change.

关 键 词： 潮汕歌谣 修辞手法 辞格

分 类 号： [H15]

领　　域： []