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论信用的存在与实现

作  者: ;

机构地区: 韶关学院

出  处: 《南昌大学学报(人文社会科学版)》 2009年第1期84-89,共6页

摘  要: 产权是信用存在的前提,产权明晰有强化信用的作用,而良好的信用对产权也有维护作用。内生信用的实质是契约的自我实施,互惠互利、相互约束以及关系契约是信用内生的重要条件。外生信用依靠第三方约束来实现。非正式的第三方约束依靠信息传播实现治理,而正式的第三方约束则依靠国家的强制力量保障契约的实施。公平公正是对第三方约束的内在要求。 Property rights is the prerequisite of trust. Clear property rights can strengthen the trust, and good trust relations can be further strengthened property rights. Self - sustaining property rights revealed the existence of endogenous trust, and mutual benefit and mutual restraint, and the relations contracts resulting from them are the important conditions of endogenous trust. Exogenous trust relies on the third - party constraints to achieve. Constraint from the informal third parties relies on dissemination of information to achieve governance, and formal third party relies on the state' s force to protect the contract implementing. Fair and impartial is the inherent requirement to constrain from the third party and to achieve them needs mutual monitoring.

关 键 词: 产权 内生信用 外生信用 公平与公正

分 类 号: [F091.349]

领  域: []

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