作 者: ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;
机构地区: 白求恩·骨科加速康复联盟
出 处: 《中华骨与关节外科杂志》 2020年第2期97-108,共12页
摘 要: 跟骨骨折是最常见的后足骨折,通过国内外医师学者的长期研究,其在诊治方面有了长足的进步。近年来,加速康复外科(ERAS)理念的引入,更加规范了跟骨骨折围手术期的处理流程,有助于提高治疗效果,改善患者治疗体验。本共识以ERAS理念为指导,以循证医学证据为基础,经全国创伤骨科专家讨论形成。本共识从多模式镇痛、术前宣教、围手术期饮食管理、手术微创操作等ERAS涉及的多个方面进行推荐,为治疗此类骨折提供参考。 Calcaneal fracture is one of the most common hindfoot fractures.After long-term study of national and internation?al researchers,significant improvement of diagnosis and treatment has been achieved.In recent years,as the introduction of en?hance recovery after surgery(ERAS),perioperative protocol of calcaneal fracture is more standardized,which helps to improve patients'clinical outcomes and experiences during treatment.This consensus was completed after discussions of experts in or?thopaedic trauma in China with the guidance of ERAS concept and based on evidence-based medicine.It involves many as?pects,including multi-model analgesia,preoperative education,perioperative fasting management and minimally invasive techniques,which can provide reference for medical staffs during treatment of calcaneal fracture.
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