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危重患者螺旋型鼻肠管置管方法的临床应用效果观察
Observation on clinical application effect of spiral nasointestinal catheterization in critically ill patients

作  者: ();

机构地区: 中山大学附属第八医院深圳福田

出  处: 《中国医药科学》 2019年第17期201-203,220,共4页

摘  要: 目的探讨选择螺旋型鼻肠管置管方法对危重患者进行营养支持干预后获得的临床效果。方法选取我院2016年3月~2018年4月收治的130例危重患者作为研究对象;采用随机数字表法分组,对照组(65例)选择普通硅胶胃管方法展开;观察组(65例)选择螺旋型鼻肠管置管方法展开;对比应用效果。结果观察组危重患者住院时间为(13.19±1.69)d,显著短于对照组(17.13±1.49)d(P<0.05);同对照组危重患者置管并发症发生率(29.23%)比较,观察组(6.15%)呈现出显著降低(P<0.05)。观察组危重患者营养支持满意度评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论危重患者在接受营养支持干预期间,螺旋型鼻肠管置管方法的有效应用,可以显著降低胃管痛苦感以及不良刺激感,对于危重患者住院时间缩短、置管并发症的减少、营养支持满意度的提升,可获得确切效果,最终对于危重患者的康复加快,奠定基础。 Objective To explore the clinical effect of selecting spiral nasointestinal catheterization for nutritional support intervention in critically ill patients.Methods 130 critically ill patients who were admitted and treated in our hospital from March 2016 to April 2018 were selected as research objects.They were divided into two groups according to the random number table method.65 patients in the control group were given ordinary silicone gastric tube method while 65 patients in the observation group were given spiral nasointestinal catheterization.Application effects were compared.Results The hospital stay of critically ill patients in the observation group was(13.19±1.69)d,significantly shorter than that in the control group(17.13±1.49)d(P<0.05).Compared with the control group(29.23%),the incidence of catheterization complications was significantly lower in the observation group(6.15%)(P<0.05).The nutritional support satisfaction score of critically ill patients in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The effective application of the spiral nasointestinal catheterization method in critically ill patients during nutritional support intervention can significantly reduce the pain of the gastric tube and the bad stimulation.For critically ill patients,the hospital stay is shortened,catheterization complications are reduced and satisfaction with nutritional support is improved.Patients can obtain exact curative effects.It lays a foundation for the accelerating recovery of critically ill patients.

关 键 词: 危重 普通硅胶胃管 螺旋型鼻肠管置管 住院时间 并发症

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