作　　者： ;

机构地区： 暨南大学

出　　处： 《国际医药卫生导报》 2019年第16期2649-2651,共3页

摘　　要： 目的调查特应性皮炎患儿及其父母对皮肤屏障修复剂的依从性。方法 从2018年5月至2019年2月对所有被确诊为特应性皮炎的2~14岁患儿纳入研究。每例患儿都要确认1位起主要看护作用的一方父母,后者将按要求完成一般情况调查表。告知每位患儿及其父母需使用皮肤屏障修复剂来促进疾病的康复和延缓发作,并详细解释其作用机理。2周后,通过电话联系之前所登记的患儿父母一方,根据拟定的调查表内容进行调查研究。结果 本研究最终纳入了62例患儿。当使用开放式提问治疗方案时,28%的父母能主动提及需使用皮肤屏障修复剂;经提示后,该数值提升至83%;56%的父母能够说明使用皮肤屏障修复剂的目的;40%的被调查者能每天使用皮肤屏障修复剂。结论 特应性皮炎患儿对皮肤屏障修复剂的依从性低。患儿及其父母在治疗中需要更多的指导。 Objective To investigate the compliance of children with atopic dermatitis (AD) treated by skin care agents. Methods 2–14 years old children who were diagnosed with AD from May, 2018 to February, 2019 were included. For each child, one primary care-giving parent was asked to complete the general condition questionnaire form. Every patient was recommended to apply skin care agents twice a day;and the important role that repair the abnormal barrier was explained. Two weeks from then, the parents were contacted via telephone and asked questions from the survey. Results 62 children were included in this study. 28% of the parents included skin care agents when questioned about the treatment protocols;when specifically asked, 83%. 56% of the parents were able to recall the reasons for using the skin care agents. 40% of subjects adhered to apply skin care agents every day. Conclusion The compliance of children with AD treated by skin care agents is very low. The patients and families need more guidance in their treatment.

关 键 词： 特应性皮炎 皮肤屏障 皮肤护理 依从性

领　　域： []