作 者: ;
机构地区: 广东培正学院
出 处: 《广东培正学院论丛》 2017年第4期10-14,39,共6页
摘 要: 在全球经济一体化竞争过程中,发达国家抢占全球价值链的最高点,获取高额利润,将发展中国家边缘化,使发展中国家一般从事运输、产品组装和仓储等价值链低端环节服务。其根本原因是发展中国家技术创新能力薄弱。从技术转变为技术创新的关键因素是技术流,技术流的强弱不仅决定技术创新能力的高低,也影响世界各国在全球价值链中的地位、利益和竞争优势。工匠精神和科学智慧是提升技术流的两个必备条件。所以我国要实现技术创新,重构全球价值链,必须以工匠精神和科学智慧为动力,掌控、应用和提升技术流,增强技术创新能力,实现重构全球价值链的目标。 When competing in global economic integration, developed countries seize the highest point in the global value chain, make high profits and marginalize developing countries, with developing countries engaged in low-end services in the value chain such as transport, product assembly and warehousing. The underlying reason lies in the weak technological innovation capacity of developing countries. The key factor of technological transformation from technology to technological innovation is technology flow, which determines not only the ability in technological innovation but also the status, benefits and competitive advantages of different countries in the global value chain. Craftsmanship and scientific wisdom are the two prerequisites for upgrading technology flow. Therefore, to realize technological innovation in China and refactor the global value chain, we must take craftsmanship and scientific wisdom as driving forces, controlling, applying and upgrading technology flow, enhancing the ability of technological innovation, and achieving the goal of restructuring the global value chain.
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