作　　者： (）;

机构地区： 深圳大学中国经济特区研究中心

出　　处： 《贵州民族研究》 2018年第11期63-67,共5页

摘　　要： 以比较优势为地方发展的主要理论依据符合市场对资源无形调配原则,但也由于少数民族聚居僻外性特征,民族间经济福利分配的均等程度受到了区域间经济发展水平不均衡的影响。不过,以制度优势为核心要素的经济特区发展战略,却在推动各民族移民经济福利均等化上获得建树,在开放化户籍制度、高级化的产业集群、民族生活性服务业、多元文化产业等方面有效地保障了多民族移民平等享受经济发展红利,进而为新时代我国少数民族享有平等经济福利提供了新的实现路径。 The main theoretical basis for comparative development is the intangible allocation of resources to the market. However, due to the secluded characteristics of ethnic minorities, the degree of economic welfare distribution among ethnic groups is affected by the imbalance of regional economic development. However, the development strategy of special economic zones with institutional advantages as the core factor has made achievements in promoting the equalization of the economic welfare of immigrants of various ethnic groups. In the open household registration system, advanced industrial clusters, national living services, and multicultural industries, the multi-ethnic immigrants are effectively guaranteed equal economic enjoyment dividends. In other words, the SEZ system provide a new path for the realization of equal economic welfare for China’s ethnic minorities in the new era.

关 键 词： 民族经济 制度经济 移民经济 经济福利 比较优势

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