作　　者： ;

机构地区： 广东金融学院

出　　处： 《中国科技论坛》 2017年第1期186-192,共7页

摘　　要： 基于发展中国家企业和发达国家企业分别在生产成本和研发技术上具有相对比较优势的事实,构建发展中国家不实施研发补贴政策、发展中国家实施研发补贴政策下两国企业研发竞争和研发合作的博弈模型,从自主研发水平、产量和利润三个方面,比较了发展中国家实施研发补贴政策前后的效果。分析发现,发展中国家实施研发补贴政策后,两国企业的自主研发水平、发达国家的产量均会上升,而且,研发合作下的水平最高,但发展中国家企业产量和利润只有在研发合作下会上升,发达国家企业利润只有在研发竞争下会上升。 The firms in developing countries and developed countries have comparative advantage in production cost and R＆D technolo- gy respectively. Then 3 game modes of different countries＇ R＆D competition and cooperation are constructed under the hypothesis that the developing country doesn＇t offer R＆D subsidy, and the developing country offers R＆D subsidy. Independent R＆D levels, productions and profits of the firms in the developing and developed countries are compared between these models. It＇s found that if the developing country offers R＆D subsidy to its firms, independent R＆D levels of the firms in developing and developed countries and productions of the firm in the developed country will be increased, which will be increased more under R＆D cooperation. However, production and profit of the firms in the developing country will only be increased under R＆D cooperation, and profit of the firms in the developed country will only be increased under R＆D competition.

关 键 词： 研发补贴 研发竞争 研发合作

分 类 号： [F224]

领　　域： []