作　　者： ;

机构地区： 中山大学

出　　处： 《社会学研究》 2007年第3期74-98,共25页

摘　　要： 本文运用政府文献分析法，对50年代初到90年代末消费制度的转型及其逻辑进行了宏观分析。本文认为，在一个全能主义国家，消费并不仅仅是个人层面的事情，它在很大程度上是国家政策和制度安排的结果。而国家对消费的制度安排，同劳动激励的方式和状况密切相关。消费制度与劳动激励关系的变化，又同国家的合法性资源有着内在的联系。从国家所拥有的合法性资源的消长变化趋势，不难辨认出国家在居民消费生活和劳动激励上的制度安排的逻辑轨迹。 Employing the method of governmental documents analysis,this paper deals with the logic underlying the transformations of consumption institutions in China from the early 1950s to the late 1990s from a macro-perspective.It is argued that in a totalitarian state,consumption is not something totally at individuals' disposal,but rather something deeply shaped by the state's policies and institutional arrangements.Meanwhile,the state's institutional arrangements of consumption have much to do with the situation of incentives to labor.Furthermore,the relationships between consumption institutions and incentives to labor vary with the state's legitimacy resources.Thus,there is a logical path underlying the change of the institutional arrangements regarding consumer lives and labor motivation,and this path is closely related to the change of the state's legitimacy resources.

关 键 词： 消费 劳动激励 合法性 理性化 制度转型

分 类 号： [F832.22]

领　　域： []