作　　者： ;

机构地区： 华南理工大学

出　　处： 《中国外语》 2017年第1期36-42,共7页

摘　　要： 不同于现实世界中的真实位移,虚拟位移是一种特殊的空间移动事件,特指一个物体或一种抽象概念在空间中发生的隐喻化运动,其特点是使用位移动词表征静止的事件或情景。Talmy（1975）首开先河研究此类特殊语言现象之后,认知语言学、心理语言学以及翻译研究等领域的学者也开始涉足这一课题。在认知语言学的理论框架下,本文拟从多个角度对比研究真实位移与虚拟位移的建构机制。最后,我们认为本文的研究对认知语言学、对比语言学及翻译研究均有一定的启示作用。 As it is known, there are obviously differences between factual motion and fictive motion. Fictive motion refers to a spatial motion event with an entity or a concept organized in a metonymic way, and it is embodied by a motion verb for a static event or situation. Talmy（1975） initiates his research for fictive motion, and more and more scholars from the fields of cognitive linguistics, psycholinguistics and translation studies are currently engaged in this endeavor. Within the theoretical framework of cognitive linguistics, this paper makes an attempt to probe into the differences between factual motion and fictive motion in terms of Figure, Motion, Path, Ground and the like which are indispensable to the construction of both factual motion and fictive motion. The paper is concluded by claiming that the research will be beneficial to cognitive linguistics, contrastive linguistics and translation studies.

关 键 词： 真实位移 虚拟位移 转喻 心理扫描 对比研究

分 类 号： [H0-06]

领　　域： []