作 者: ;
机构地区: 暨南大学
出 处: 《语言文字应用》 2019年第4期92-101,共10页
摘 要: 本文分析了汉语感谢行为的本质和感谢模式的生成机制,认为感谢行为是受惠人对施惠行为给予正向回馈以平衡人际状态的言语行为,带有表态类行为和承诺类行为的本质特征。感谢策略的本质是补偿,感谢话语模式由受惠人承认受惠、赞誉施惠、提供补偿和关注施惠人受损四条路径生成而来。 This paper analyses the nature of Chinese gratitude behavior and the formation mechanism of gratitude strategies. It is argued that gratitude behavior is a speech act of a positive feedback given to the favor done by obliges,with essential characteristics of expressive and commissive behaviors. The essence of gratitude strategies is compensation. The mode of gratitude discourse is generated with four dimensions:admitting favor reception,praising favor,providing compensation and focusing on loss of the obligors.
分 类 号: [H030]
领 域: []