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论刑法规范的变更及其溯及

作  者: ;

机构地区: 暨南大学

出  处: 《刑法论丛》 2009年第1期105-125,共21页

摘  要: 广义和实质的刑法规范变更,是指足以影响行为可罚性和法律效果的规范变更,包括刑法条文被修改,以及刑法条文未变更但其实质内涵发生变动两种情况。自1997年刑法施行以来,前者指单行刑法和刑法修正案对刑法典条文的直接修改,后者指作为空白刑法补充规范的经济行政法规的修改和刑法解释的渐次颁布所导致的规范内涵发生变更。逐一讨论刑法规范发生变更的各类具体情形,分析其溯及力应当遵守'从旧兼从轻'的基本原则,其法律依据为适用或者准用刑法第12条的规定。 In the broad and essential sense,the change which takes effects on the behaviors' constitutive elements and penalties is called the change of criminal norms.It includes that criminal law articles are directly revised,and that articles are not revised but their connotations are changed.Since the Criminal Law Code of 1997 has been implemented, the former means that separate criminal laws and amendments to criminal law modified the ariticles of Criminal Law Code,and the latter means that economic and administrative regulations,which are the supplemental norms of the blank criminal law,are modified and criminal law interpretations are issued in order,which also changed the criminal norms. When the criminal norms are changed,their retroaction must obey the doctrine of'observing old laws and new ones when with lighter punishment',and its fundation is directly or quasi applying the article 12 of Criminal Law Code.

关 键 词: 刑法规范 变更 溯及力

分 类 号: [D924.1]

领  域: []

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