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城镇精神卫生知识普及情况及推进建议——2005-2015年我国城镇居民精神卫生知识知晓率的Meta分析

作  者: ;

机构地区: 广州医科大学

出  处: 《中国健康心理学杂志》 2017年第5期666-670,共5页

摘  要: 目的:分析2005—2015年我国城镇居民精神卫生知识的知晓情况,为促进城镇精神卫生知识普及推进精神卫生工作提出建议.方法:检索中国期刊全文数据库、万方数据库以及维普中文科技期刊全文数据库公开发表的关于城镇居民精神卫生知晓情况的文献,根据纳入和排除标准筛选文献并在文献中提取基本知晓率、部分知晓率和较少知晓率进行Meta分析.结果:共检索到379篇文献,根据纳入和排除标准最终9篇文献进入研究,共有样本59889例,效应量合并的结果为基本知晓率为28.12%,部分知晓率为47.82%,较少知晓率为15.97%.结论:目前我国城镇居民对精神卫生知识的知晓情况处于部分掌握阶段,因此需要加大对精神卫生知识的宣传以及提高居民获取精神卫生知识的意愿. Objective:To evaluate the aware of knowledge about mental health status of urban citizen from 2005 to 2015 in China,in order to improve the urban mental hygiene work.Methods:We searched the public literatures in CNKI,VIP and Wanfa database,which was about the aware of knowledge about mental health rates,according to in-clude and exclude standard to screen the literatures and withdraw the basic part awareness,part of awareness and less awareness.Using this dates to make the meta analyze.Results:Atotal of 379 literatures were include.Based on in-clude and exclude standard,9 literatures were into the meta analyze,totally 59889 people were in the study,the basic part awareness was 28.12%,part of the awareness was 47.82% and less awareness was 15.97%.Conclusion:At pres-ent,China's urban citizen's grasp of the knowledge of mental health is in the stage of part of the master.Therefore we need to increase the knowledge of mental health propaganda and improve citizen access to mental health knowledge.

关 键 词: 荟萃分析 城镇居民 精神卫生知识 知晓率

分 类 号: [R395.6]

领  域: []

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