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乡村贫困治理的知识谱系与学术图景

作  者: ;

机构地区: 广州大学公共管理学院

出  处: 《中国公共政策评论》 2018年第2期154-171,共18页

摘  要: 乡村贫困治理作为牵动国家、市场和社会的重要公共议题,受到学术界的持续关注和追踪。通过对贫困认知、扶贫主体、扶贫过程与扶贫绩效等论域的深入研究,可以发现乡村贫困治理的知识谱系经历从面向普遍性贫困、县域瞄准、村级瞄准到面向精准扶贫的扶贫研究演进发展。这一演进清晰地呈现出改革开放以来中国乡村贫困治理研究的思维场域与学术景观。伴随着乡村振兴战略的持续推进,新时代乡村贫困治理研究的学术图景亟须创新,研究思维应从小数据思维扩展到大数据思维,研究广度应从农村扶贫研究扩展到'后扶贫时代'的贫困问题研究,研究深度应从贫困村脱贫致富研究扩展到贫困村治理创新研究。 As an important public issue which affects the state, market and society, rural poverty governance has been a persistent academic topic. Through the in-depth study of the cognition of poverty, the subject of poverty alleviation, the process of poverty alleviation and the performance of poverty alleviation, it can be found that the knowledge pedigree of rural poverty management has evolved from the perspective of universal poverty, county targeting, village level targeting to poverty alleviation research oriented towards precision poverty alleviation, which clearly shows the thinking field and academic landscape of the study of rural poverty control in China since the reform and opening up. To promote the rural revitalization strategy, we still need to innovate on the academic landscape of rural poverty governance research. First, research thinking should expand from small data thinking to big data thinking. Second, the research breadth should be extended from rural poverty alleviation research to 'post-poverty era' poverty research. Third, the depth of research should be extended from the study of poverty eradication in poor villages to the study of governance innovation in poor villages.

关 键 词: 贫困治理 乡村中国 文献研究

分 类 号: [F323.8]

领  域: []

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