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城中村非正规经济的空间演变及其对土地利用的影响—以广州大学城南亭村为例

作  者: ;

机构地区: 广州大学

出  处: 《经济地理》 2015年第5期126-134,共9页

摘  要: 针对国内外对非正规经济空间研究的不足,以广州大学城南亭村为例,通过实地调查和空间分析等方法,分析了城中村非正规部门空间集聚及其功能分化特征,进而探讨了其对土地利用的影响。研究表明:非正规经济在城中村集聚与碎片化现象并存,并产生了明显的空间分异现象。微观非正规经济空间集聚与分化行为,导致了城中村土地利用结构和强度的变化,进而使得城中村中心迁移,空间发生重构,土地利用冲突明显。非正规经济空间形态及格局的演化在大学城城中村表现出明显的路径依赖和双向建构关系。 With the spread of globalization and neoliberalism, informal sectors have become the largest nonagricultural employment sectors in developing countries. The formation, development and evolution of informal sector has been the highlights of academic topic. Mentioning the lack of the informal economy researches in the spatial context at home and abroad, this study taking Nanting village in Guangzhou college town as an example, analyzed the spatial agglomerating feature and functional differentiation of the informal sector in urban village, which used field investigation and spatial analysis and other methods, and then discussed the influence on land use and spatial structure. The studies showed that the agglomeration phenomena of informal economy coexisted with its fragmentation in the urban village, which also exist obvious spatial differentiation phenomenon. Micro informal economy agglomeration and differentiation behavior, which caused ,the structure and intensity change of land use in urban village, have led the movement of village center and reconstruction of spatial structure in Naming village. The evolution of the informal sectors' spatial form and structure in the urban village of Guangzhou college town has its obvious path dependence, it' s the interactive construction relationship between informal economy and its spatial form. Under the background of high-speed urbanization and spatial expansion of metropolis, a booming informal economy rooted in the dual land regulation and absence of management in urban governance. With the direct power driven by floating population and the special requirements of students, the micro informal economy space has been set up and then attracted more low-income groups moved in again, the process described has totally changed and reconstructed the spatial structure of urban village in Guangzhou college town.

关 键 词: 非正规经济 空间形态 空间结构 土地利用 城中村 广州大学城

分 类 号: [F123.9 F301.24]

领  域: [] []

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