作 者: ;
机构地区: 华南理工大学
出 处: 《系统科学学报》 2013年第1期19-22,共4页
摘 要: 大量的计算机模拟案例表明,英国早期突现主义者所主张的“突现是不可解释的”这个观点是不对的。系统的突现是可以通过模拟推出的,其性质是:(1)它不是分析地或解析地被演绎推出的,而是综合地或基于主体地被模拟推出的;(2)它是一种部分还原的推出,而不是全还原的推出。一种突现性质是能够模拟地被导出的,它至少需要具备下列三个条件:(1)它必须是可模拟的;(2)它必须是可计算的;(3)它必须给出必要的高层次观察函数。 A large number of cases of computer simulation show the view, ' emergence is completely unexplainable' claimed by the British Proto-Emergentists is inappropriate. Emergence of systems can be derived from simulation. Its natures are:( 1 ) It is not analytically deduced but synthetically simulated or agent - based modeling. (2) It is partially rather than wholly reducible. It requires to meet the following three conditions at least : ( 1 ) It must be simulatable. (2) It must be computable. ( 3 ) It must possess necessary observation function of the high-evel.
分 类 号: [N94-02]
领 域: []