作 者: (赵鑫); (翟永清); (杨帅); (孙庆琳); (苗曼红); (丁士文);
机构地区: 河北大学化学与环境科学学院,河北保定071002
出 处: 《中国照明电器》 2017年第7期20-26,共7页
摘 要: 采用高温固相法制备了Na_2Sr_(1-x-y)P_2O_7:x Eu^(3+),y Gd^(3+)系列红色荧光粉,同时探讨了Eu^(3+)及Gd^(3+)浓度等对样品结构及发光性能的影响。结果表明:在600℃下煅烧所得样品具有与Sr2P2O7类似的结构,属斜方晶系。样品的主激发峰在394 nm左右,归属于Eu^(3+)的~7F_0→~5L_6跃迁;主发射峰位于594 nm和614nm处,分别对应Eu^(3+)的~5D_0→~7F_1磁偶极跃迁和~5D_0→~7F_2电偶极跃迁。在单掺Eu^(3+)的样品中,当其掺杂浓度x从0.02增加至0.34时,Eu^(3+)占据反演对称中心与非反演对称中心的数量之比逐渐增加,导致橙红比(I_(594)/I_(614))逐渐增大。共掺杂Gd^(3+)时,也有类似的现象。通过Gd^(3+)到Eu^(3+)的能量转移增强了Eu^(3+)的~5D_0→~7F_1跃迁发射,此发射强度在Na_2Sr_(0.4)P_2O_7:0.1Eu^(3+),0.5Gd^(3+)中达到最大。 A series of Na2r1-x-yP2O7:xEu^3+, yGd^3+ novel red-emitting phosphors were synthesized by a high temperature solid-state method. The effects of Eu^3+ and Gd^3+ concentration on the structure and properties of as-prepared samples were investigated. The results indicate that the sample synthesized at 600℃ has the similar crystal structure like Sr2P2O7, belonging to orthorhombic system. The main excitation peak of samples is at about 394 nm, ascribed to the ^7F0→^5L6 transition of Eu^3+; the main emission peaks are located at 594 nm and 614 nm, corresponding to ^5D0→^7F1 magnetic dipole transition and ^5D0→^7F2 electric dipole transition of Eu^3+. For the single-doped Eu^3+ samples, the ratio of Eu^3+ ions occupied inversion symmetry center to those occupied non-inversion symmetry center increases with the increase of Eu^3+ concentration from 0.02 to 0.34, resulting in the ratio of orange to red (I594/I614) increases gradually. The similar tendency can be observed for Eu^3+, Gd^3+ co-doped Na2SrP2O7. The ^5D0→7F1 transition of Eu^3+ is enhanced through the energy transfer from Gd^3+ to Eu^3+. The emission intensity of ^5D0→^7F1 transition of Eu^3+ is the strongest in Na2Sr0.4P2O7:0.1Eu^3+, 0.5Gd^3+.