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Evaluation of Particle Numbers via Two Root Mean Square Radii in a 2-Species Bose–Einstein Condensate
Evaluation of Particle Numbers via Two Root Mean Square Radii in a 2-Species Bose–Einstein Condensate

作  者: (贺彦章); (刘益民); (鲍诚光);

机构地区: State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Physics, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China

出  处: 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 2017年第8期220-222,共3页

摘  要: The coupled Gross–Pitaevskii equations for two-species BEC have been solved analytically under the Thomas-Fermi approximation(TFA). Based on the analytical solution, two formulae are derived to relate the particle numbers N_A and N_B with the root mean square radii of the two kinds of atoms. Only the case that both kinds of atoms have nonzero distribution at the center of an isotropic trap is considered. In this case the TFA has been found to work nicely. Thus, the two formulae are applicable and are useful for the evaluation of N_A and N_B. The coupled Gross Pitaevskii equations for two-species BEC have been solved analytically under the Thomas-Fermi approximation (TFA). Based on the analytical solution, two formulae are derived to relate the particle numbers NA and NB with the root mean square radii of the two kinds of atoms. Only the case that both kinds of atoms have nonzero distribution at the center of an isotropic trap is considered. In this case the TFA has been found to work nicely. Thus, the two formulae are applicable and are useful for the evaluation of NA and NB.

关 键 词: 玻色爱因斯坦凝聚体 均方根半径 方程 粒子数 评价 反式脂肪酸 各向同性

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