作　　者： (张俊）; (林卿）;

机构地区： 福建工程学院管理学院,福建福州350118

出　　处： 《福建商学院学报》 2017年第4期1-6,共6页

摘　　要： 供给侧改革为同时实现保护环境和吸引外资提供了制度建设的基本思路。环境规制与FDI的关系一直以来都是学术界研究的热点,环境规制不仅直接对FDI产生影响,也通过影响劳动、资本和企业规模等供给侧要素间接影响FDI。运用2007-2013年福建省28个制造业行业面板数据,采用系统GMM方法实证分析了环境规制对FDI的影响。结果表明:环境规制与FDI之间呈现先下降后上升的U型关系,劳动供给和企业规模对FDI呈现显著正相关,资本供给对FDI呈现显著负相关。政府应通过制定适宜的环境规制措施、创新驱动绿色制造规模化和大力提高劳动生产率等方面降低环境规制对FDI流入的负面影响。 Supply-side reform provides the basic idea for the environment protection and attracting foreign invest- ment. The relationship between environmental regulation and FDI has always been the focus for academic research. Environmental regulation not only has an direct impact on FDI, but also influences FDI indirectly by influencing fac- tors such as labor, from 2007 to 2013 capital and enterprise scale. This article uses panel data of 28 manufacturing industries in Fujian , uses GMM method to analyze the influence of environmental regulation on FDL The results show that environmental regulation and FDI is decreased firstly and then increased, labor supply is positive to FDI signifi- cantly and so is enterprise scale, the capital supply is negative to FDI significantly. In order to reduce the negative impact of environmental regulation on FDI, environmental regulation measures should be enacted appropriately, green manufacturing driven by innovation should be in a large scale and labor productivity should be improved.

关 键 词： 供给侧要素 环境规制 制造业 双重影响 创新驱动